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— Office Properties Quarterly — January 2015

W

hen speaking to prospective

clients about their pending

assignments, we routinely

hear, “We want space that is

collaborative.” It’s one of the

most common descriptors used when

discussing a workplace vision.

While most business leaders seem

to want collaboration, many presume

that it is the solution to the evolving

workplace. Often they aren’t sure how

to achieve it. Collaboration is just one

of many positive results of a grander

objective.

The focus should be more on com-

munity, which is defined as “a condi-

tion of having certain attitudes and

interests in common, or a group of

people sharing a common under-

standing.” Collaboration and com-

munity have some commonalities,

but creating community is a higher

cause, and businesses that succeed

in creating community within their

organizations are the ones that will

be most successful in the coming

years.

We recently attended a meeting

of our One Global Design partners

where we listened to Sean Kelly, a

millennial CEO and chief humanist

for Healthy Markets. He described

four recurring sociological cycles, or

eras, in terms of social order (from

high to low) and how we define our-

selves: as individuals or part of a

larger group.

In the current 100-year generation,

the recurring cycles began with high

social order. Strong institutions and

weak individualism

saw the rise of the

Silent Generation.

The boomers rep-

resent an “awaken-

ing” era and a shift

toward individual

focus. Gen X rep-

resents an “unrav-

eling” era with an

entrepreneurial

mind and the high-

est individual focus.

The rising millen-

nials are the fourth

cycle and represent

a “crisis” era, or a turning back toward

social order by focusing away from

the individual, back toward the group.

Historically, in the fourth era there

is high demand for social order. They

are coming of age in a time of uncer-

tainty and have a desire for common

purpose. Their focus is on being part

of a larger group versus on them-

selves as individuals.

In five years, millennials will con-

stitute 50 percent of the workforce.

There seems to be awareness in most

businesses of this rising tide. A lot

has been written about millennials,

and much of that is not favorable for

business engagement, commitment

and continuity. We believe it doesn’t

have to be that way, and that good

design can help generate a commit-

ted group. If half of your workforce

will be in this age group, then you

should understand how to engage

them. If you can create a sense of

community within

your organization,

you are fulfilling

the desire for iden-

tifying with a larger

group, which leads

to commitment.

So, how do you

create community

and reap the ben-

efits of an engaged,

committed work-

force? While other

factors beyond

design contribute

to community,

design and the resulting sense of

place and belonging is a major con-

tributor. There are a few responses

that rise to the top for us when

designing to promote community

and enhance culture.

First, it requires an acknowledge-

ment that the workplace is becoming

more social, and that’s OK. Create

places (not “spaces”) that function

for both work and social interaction.

Work is an active part of social life.

Second, the line between work

and home is blurring. Create com-

fort in the workplace. Third, there is

less space dedicated to individuals

and more allocated to group spaces.

There is also a trend toward visibility.

It is important to “see and be seen.”

Lastly, there is a desire for variety

in the daily work experience that

requires mobility. Mobility, which

requires technology integration, pro-

motes interaction. Up to 80 percent

of interaction may be unplanned.

Design destinations and create sur-

prise and opportunities for collision

and interaction.

Those businesses that plan well

now for the rising “We Generation”

will be the most successful in the

next 25 years.

“It’s not good design that is expen-

sive, mediocrity is what’s expensive,”

said J. Irwin Miller, Cummins’ former

CEO and patron of modern architec-

ture.

Over the lifecycle of a building or

lease, for most businesses the largest

expense is people. When people enjoy

their daily experience, feel a part of

something larger and are committed

to the mission, you’ll be amazed at the

outcome. By creating community, col-

laboration will follow.

s

Create community: Collaboration will follow

Design

Owen Leslie, AIA,

NCARB, LEED AP

Principal,

Acquilano Leslie

Inc.

DrewMarlow,

AIA, LEED AP

Principal,

Acquilano Leslie

Inc.