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January 2015 — Office Properties Quarterly —

Page 13

Market Driver

move close to major energy head-

quarters, said Strunk. These positions

include accounting, administrative,

legal, engineering, consulting and

financial services. A lot of growth in

the CBD is related to these types of

services, she said.

With the price of oil falling, some-

thing that has been happening since

summer 2014, there may be a bit

of slowing in the Colorado energy

market. “If prices continue to fall or

we don’t see a rebound, we will prob-

ably see some softening in energy

demand for office space,” said Oster-

mick.

If prices fall below the break-even

point for production, it will not be

economical to keep producing at that

level, she said.

“It’s a double-edged sword,

because, theoretically, when oil and

gas is cheaper, it means energy rates

are cheaper, which helps the econo-

my,” Brown said. “However, for Den-

ver, that short-term gain might not

be worth it because the oil and gas

industry is a huge driver for employ-

ment.”

This softening could eventually

result in the office footprint not grow-

ing at the same pace or slipping

slightly, but it would not disappear,

Ostermick said. “It’s been a great

driver, and it’s important to not be

pessimistic regarding the office mar-

ket environment. Denver has many

other strong industries, including

technology, health care and finance,

that would absorb any freed space.”

Sources agree that major changes

in operation won’t be seen anytime

soon. “It’s too early to tell, but the

price can be low for months before

anything happens,” Brown said.

“We’re probably going to see slowing,

but no major consequences too soon.”

Additionally, oil and gas executives

have been fairly conservative with

their leases, build-outs and employee

numbers, so major changes are not

expected, said Brown.

“The Denver office market is strong

because we have a lot of engines

running at the same time,” Oster-

mick said. “Energy prices and tenant

demand trend together in Houston.

But Denver is so diverse that we

have other players that will offset

any slowdown in the energy office

demand.”

Very few oil and gas companies

own office properties. Most lease

properties to meet their needs, Brown

said. With all the oil and gas expan-

sion this past cycle, leasing rates in

downtown Denver have hit record

highs. Now that the energy industry

seems to be slowing, there may be

more opportunities for others looking

to lease office property downtown.

“We’re at the top of the arc now, but

everything corrects itself eventually,”

he said.

According to a report from Cresa on

oil prices and Denver rents, oil prices

have dropped 43 percent since mid-

year, from $114 to $65 a barrel. This

type of drop has happened four times

in the last 30 years, but only twice

have rents dropped. In both cases, in

1985-1986 and 2008, rents dropped

for three years in the 10 percent to 15

percent range. The other two times,

in 1990-1993 and 1996-1997, rents

went up.

The report states that while the cost

of oil and rents do have some cor-

relation, Cresa forecasts that major

cuts wouldn’t be seen in 2015, and

most building owners are 90 percent

leased without severe rollover issues

in 2016 and 2017.

s

Oil prices and downtown Denver rental rates