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— Multifamily Properties Quarterly — January 2015

O

f late, one of the main ques-

tions that seems to always

come up in conversations

regarding the state of Den-

ver’s apartment market is,

“How long can the market continue

to thrive before hitting the inevi-

table wall?” It’s an interesting ques-

tion that deserves to be addressed.

When looked at through the prism

of the current context, the rel-

evance of the observation becomes

a discussion of what the city of

Denver is evolving into, in contrast

to what Denver has always seemed

to be. Denver historically has been

considered a relatively traditional

town, and a place where things,

for the most part, stayed the same.

That old school, “cow town” mind-

set is now truly a thing of the past.

Denver is evolving from the baby

boomer capital of the U.S. into one

of the youngest cities in the coun-

try, bringing with it a rejuvenated

and reinvented outlook on what

today’s residents consider impor-

tant when it comes to how and

where they live as well as why.

Yes, there is a historic amount

of new product being delivered, at

rents that would have been con-

sidered unrealistic to those living

in Denver 10 years ago. But look at

how and where Denver has grown

in those 10 years. For those of us

who have called Denver home for

the past decade, I ask: Would you

have picked the Highland neighbor-

hood as an area you would have

lived in 10 years

ago? What about

the Baker neigh-

borhood? Five

Points? River North

Industrial District?

I argue the answer

is probably no.

Now, fast forward

to today. The High-

lands, especially

if you were newly

graduated from

college and single?

RiNo, which now

houses some of

the top socials venues in the city?

Umm, yes please. And you would

pay an accepted premium to live in

those areas today because the price

is well worth the location.

Denver is now one of the younger

cities in the country, and it con-

tinues to get younger, and these

younger residents rent. According to

the U.S. Census Bureau, the median

resident age in Denver has fallen to

33.7, a stark contrast to the median

age of the U.S. at 37.6.

Let’s also not forget that Denver

has become the beer capital of the

U.S., and enjoys all four seasons,

while still being able to boast 300

days of sunshine per year. Den-

ver and the surrounding markets

always have been some of the best

places to live; it just so happens

that now, the rest of the county

knows this and people are flocking

to the Mile High City.

In an October 2014 article in the

New York Times titled, “Where

Young College Graduates are Choos-

ing to Live,” Denver was listed as

third in the country, nearly doubling

that of the national average. This

continually increasing influx of col-

lege grads has had a twofold effect

on Denver: One, it has made Denver

a much younger city, and two, Den-

ver now can boast that it is one of

the most highly educated cities in

the country. During the depths of

the Great Recession, Denver contin-

ued to see its population increase

even as employers were downsiz-

ing. The most common response to

why someone would move to Den-

ver without a job was, “If I’m going

to be unemployed, I might as well

be unemployed in a place where I

want to live.”

This widespread mentality did

not fall on deaf ears. With a young,

highly educated workforce comes

employers and job growth. Employ-

ers took note of the trends in popu-

lation and identified the metro as

a core area to establish a presence

and consider expansion of exist-

ing operations, as well as looking to

establish their presence. Denver’s

current growth cycle is experienc-

ing both. This is attracting younger,

educated residents, who then look

to rent. Denver is a city that offers

both a high quality of life and one

of the top metropolitan areas in

the country to find a job and start a

career. This combination will keep

perpetuating the success that Den-

ver’s apartment market has experi-

enced over the past three years.

The mentality of today’s resident

is vastly different than 10 years

ago. Aside from the high barriers

to entry for homeownership in the

metro area, which is simply not an

option for many, how people view

lifestyle is vastly different as well.

The average person is now get-

ting married later in life, therefore

staying single longer. The average

couple is choosing to start a family

later in life. Both of these factors

denote a trend away from owner-

ship and toward renting. Accord-

ing to the Metro Denver Economic

Development Corp., residents rang-

ing from 18 to 35 years old in 2014

made up nearly 22 percent of the

total population for the metro

area, equating to roughly 800,000

residents. In comparison, the total

base of apartment units today is

approaching 300,000. I argue that

Denver will not be looking at a soft-

ening apartment market after new

product hits lease-up. Instead, I see

a market that continues to prosper

for a number of years. Will we see

year-over-year rent growth main-

tain 10 percent to12 percent, as it

has for the last 36 months? Prob-

ably not, but I argue that vacancies

will remain compressed even with

the high volume of construction

and new deliveries.

s

Why apartments will continue to flourish in Denver

Market Driver

Andy Hellman

Associate, ARA

Real Estate

Investment

Services, Denver