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— Retail Properties Quarterly — May 2017

www.crej.com

Leasing

M

uch has been said and

written about the impend-

ing death of brick-and-

mortar retail. E-commerce

is here to stay and its mar-

ket share continues to grow. But this

won’t this be an apocalyptic event

for retail stores and shopping cen-

ters. Let me first debunk a couple of

myths and then discuss where the

opportunities exist.

Myth 1: Store closings are cre-

ating an imbalance of supply and

demand.

This is simply not true.

Retail is the most undersupplied

asset relative to demand. Net

absorption in 2016 was 19 percent.

Rents are below peak values in

most metro areas and retail rent

growth last year was the highest in

eight years.

Offsetting this good story are the

projected closings by tenants such

as Sears, J.C. Penny and Macy’s over

the next two years. New store open-

ings by tenants such as Dollar Gen-

eral, Ulta and TJ Maxx will compen-

sate for those closings.

Myth 2: Consumers prefer to shop

online.

E-commerce growth rate

over the past five years was 15 per-

cent versus 4 percent growth rate

for in-store sales. However, 51 per-

cent of e-commerce sales actually

goes to brick-and-mortar retailers.

The massive infiltration of technol-

ogy (cell phones, tablets, broadband

at home and access to the internet)

enhanced the ability of consumers

to purchase online.

But what we’ve seen is that

omnichannel retailers have had

mixed results. Fewer than half of

the top 250 e-commerce businesses

are profitable. You

still need to dif-

ferentiate product

and provide supe-

rior service. The

role of physical

retail has changed,

but it is not dead.

Far from dimin-

ishing the role of

the physical store,

digital retail has

expanded it. Digi-

tally influenced

physical store

sales are far bigger

than online sales.

The customer jour-

ney also extends beyond the pur-

chase decision with the post-pur-

chase experience, which includes

reviews and returns and presents

the opportunity for retailers to

make further recommendations

and target highly relevant offers to

consumers based on their purchase

history. This approach requires

multichannel retailers to shift from

operating separate retail platforms

toward one, integrated platform.

The International Council of

Shopping Centers reports that a

recent survey solely targeting very

active online consumers found that

the store influenced the customer

journey in up to 60 percent of their

online sales transactions. Success-

ful omnichannel retailers will use

technology to gain a better under-

standing of customers, develop

the retail proposition, select stock,

track inventory, manage merchan-

dise and develop market strategies.

Most importantly, it allows retailers

to clearly identify and retain the

notional 20 percent of consumers

who deliver 80 percent of the profit.

The physical store as part of the

omnichannel presence allows con-

sumers to pick up or return online

orders at the store. This creates an

opportunity to up-sell. It also is

more profitable as in-store sales per

transactions are higher than online.

Most importantly, reverse logistics

have a far more favorable outcome

in store vs. online. Online retailers

send four billion pounds of returns

to landfills, whereas the in-store

return can be more easily repack-

aged and resold.

Myth 3: Big box is dead.

Big-box

retail is far from dead. However,

the landscape is changing toward

off-price and discount. Big-box

retailers like Dick’s, Home Depot,

TJ Maxx, Nordstrom and Best Buy

have successfully integrated their

omnichannel strategies and are

profitable. In addition, traditional

big-box retailers have recognized

that a real need can be fulfilled by

opening smaller-format boxes in

urban locations like the proposed

Target on the 16th Street Mall.

Opportunities

Focus new leasing on tenants that

are profitable, not retailers with

large debt from leveraged buyouts.

Outside of the coastal cities, sec-

ondary metro areas like Denver will

see foreign capital chasing equity

opportunities. In-migration and job

growth are being noticed interna-

tionally, and Denver is now a “must

look” market for most investors.

Look for opportunities to emerge

from value-add investments. Hard

corner locations with the wrong ten-

ant mix can be easily fixed. Retail

vacancies do not mean that the

location wasn’t right, it could be that

the tenant mix wasn’t appropriate

for that submarket.

Embrace those merchants who

have successfully integrated their

omnichannel business plans. Look

for innovative retail concepts that

drive traffic. An example is the Ama-

zon Lockers pick-up stations that

are finding their way into the retail

scene.

Another great opportunity is to

offer e-commerce-only retailers

brick-and-mortar options to cover

that last mile. Web-only retailers

comprise 30 percent of total online

sales. They will likely be seeking

retail locations to round out their

omnichannel business plans.

Strong synergies between sales

channels have been evidenced by

increased online sales in markets

where the retailer opens a physical

store. Opportunities will continue to

develop from larger-format stores

that close, allowing these retail

buildings to be leased as a mult-

itenant facility or the site could be

repurposed.

As an owner, different leasing

strategies may be required, such

as how to measure sales (and per-

centage rent) from an omnichannel

store. The scale and function of pub-

lic spaces takes on a more important

role in centers because these ameni-

ties can enhance the “linger factor”

and drive sales. Change always cre-

ates opportunity.

s

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midfirst.com Debunking myths to highlight opportunities

Michael

Cantwell

Executive vice

president, debt and

structured finance,

capital markets,

CBRE, Denver