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— Multifamily Properties Quarterly — February 2017

Market Update

Will job growth keep markets tight around CO?

T

he commercial real estate

market experienced a strong

year in 2016, with economic

momentum expected to carry

into 2017. Apartment con-

struction in the Denver metro and

Colorado Springs has been consis-

tently increasing, and this trend is

expected to continue in 2017. The

current strength in the job market

will continue to support apartment

absorption over the coming year,

with expanding construction and an

influx of new residents persisting

through 2017.

Despite job gains in the Denver metro

throughout last year, a slight slowdown

in 2017 is anticipated, with 41,500 jobs

expected to be added, down from 46,000

jobs in 2016.With a continued increase

in construction, vacancy may rise to 5.5

percent this year. However, the rise in

homeownership costs in Denver will

contribute to the increase in apartment

construction and absorption, signaling a

positive outlook for investors.

Throughout 2016, job growth increased

nationally, and metro Denver and Colo-

rado Springs have

reflected this trend

and continue to look

positive for 2017,

despite some tight-

ness in the labor mar-

ket and a slight step

down in growth. In

spite of a certain level

of market uncertainty,

vacancy remains low,

particularly in Class B

and C properties, and

apartment absorption

continues to show

strength. Denver, in

particular, has been experiencing a con-

struction boom and this is not expected

to slow in 2017.

Job growth, along with costly and

limited single-family home options, are

pushing households toward apartments

as homeownership costs continue to

rise and outpace wages and rental costs.

This trend promises growth in apart-

ment absorption through 2017, and cir-

cumstances have been driving a boom

in construction with around 30,000 units

added over the last four years.Vacancy

decreased slightly in 2016, but is expect-

ed to moderately increase this year as

construction continues to rise. Close to

11,900 apartments are expected to be

added in 2017.

Nationally, apartment construction in

2017 will reach its highest level in over

30 years. Households turning to rental

options over ownership will continue to

bring demand for apartments, and mil-

lennials – the portion of the population

with the highest propensity to rent – are

further supporting this trend by provid-

ing a continual flow into the workforce.

Although the Denver area sees a

consistent influx of new residents,

currently it is experiencing a some-

what tighter labor market. Positive job

growth sustained household formation

in 2016. However, market uncertainty

following the election is likely to cause

some turndown, with just a modest

expansion expected in 2017, accord-

ing to an article written by Aldo Svaldi,

“Colorado Economy Facing Headwinds

in Coming Years.” Projected job growth

in 2017 will be 2.9 percent, or 41,500

jobs, which is slightly down from

2016’s numbers.

In Colorado Springs, job growth is

expected to remain largely positive,

according to the University of Colorado

Springs Economic Forum, according to

a Gazette article written byWayne Hei-

lman. The metro’s housing market also

is expected to remain robust. Colorado

Springs ranks consistently high in job

growth within the state, and growing

technology, science and math-skilled

industries continue to attract skilled

labor into the area, according to a Vec-

tra Bank 2016 report. The slight labor

shortage Denver and Boulder are expe-

riencing may affect Colorado Springs’

economy, and job growth could poten-

tially slow within the next year or two.

At the end of 2016, the area’s unem-

ployment rate fell to 3.5 percent and

local payrolls have shown growth over

the last 12 months, a positive sign for

the coming year.With this improve-

ment comes higher consumer confi-

dence, according to Heilman, and an

expected boost to the local economy.

With the vacancy rate in Denver

expected to remain below 2000 levels,

increased construction has resulted in

significant interest frommultifamily

investment buyers. Household forma-

tion will remain steady in Denver and

Colorado Springs, and investors can

expect to see sustained demand for

rentals over homeownership.

Decent competition in transaction

activity will keep prices high, and

private, local buyers are particularly

active in the market. Suburban areas

will supply upside potential for buyers,

as Class B and C buildings are in high

demand. Low vacancy levels support

healthy rent growth in the Denver area

and allow investors to capitalize on

net operating incomes and property

values. Sellers are reinvesting in high-

er-yield opportunities in other metro

locations as well as Colorado Springs.

In spite of some market uncertainty

as 2017 kicks off and a slowdown in

job growth, apartment construction

and absorption remain healthy in

metro Denver and Colorado Springs.

Investors can expect to see vacancy

levels remaining low and an increase

in rental rates, at around 3.5 percent.

The intersection of high ownership

costs and increasing apartment con-

struction will keep absorption high,

offering both sellers and buyers a

strong market through 2017.

s

Greg Price,

First vice president

investments,

Marcus &

Millichap, Denver

The slight labor shortage Denver and

Boulder are experiencing may affect

Colorado Springs' economy, and job

growth could potentially slow within

the next year or two.