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— Office Properties Quarterly — December 2017

www.crej.com

R

ating systems are the lan-

guage – the secret code – of

sustainability.The right system

can serve as a framework for

creating spaces that are mind-

ful of their environmental impact and

support the health and well-being of

the people they serve.Third-party veri-

fication increases the accountability of

the project team and owner, and the

inevitable plaque on the wall serves as

a visible reminder of that achievement.

Done right, the subsequent branding

can bolster the return on investment

for the strategies it took to get there.

The U.S. Green Building Council LEED

rating system, for years, has been the

default definition of everything sustain-

ability encompasses.Today we stand

at the intersection of a growing aware-

ness of the crisis in public health, social

inequity and communities that are not

resilient enough to face our climate

future. As a result, we are seeing a

divergence and specialization in rating

systems.

An indication of this sea change is

the rise of human health and well-

being-focused rating systems, of which

the InternationalWell Building Insti-

tute’sWELL Building Standard andThe

Center for Active Design’s Fitwel are

two of the most common.

Both translate scientific and medi-

cal research examining the impact on

human health of our built environ-

ment, behavior and societal norms

into actionable, evidence-based design

strategies, building operations and

corporate policies. However, there are

some fundamental differences.

At a high level, Fitwel, a one-time

certification, predominantly focuses

on creating active workplaces in exist-

ing buildings. Credit

thresholds gener-

ally are lower, with

no prerequisites to

certification, and

flexibility where

reasonable obstacles

to meeting credit

requirements exist.

It costs significantly

less to certify, and

verification relies

solely on documen-

tation and photos

uploaded to the

online portal. A key

feature is the ability

to easily track scores

across a portfolio of

properties using the online portal.

WELL requires recertification every

three years and goes much deeper into

the link between physical and mental

health, the design and operation of

indoor environments, and even human

resources policies. It also has signifi-

cantly more design-related opportu-

nities and impacts; offers a choice of

project types; requires preconditions

be met in order to achieve certifica-

tion and involves third-party, on-site

verification in addition to documen-

tation uploaded to the online portal.

There is a degree of overlap in credit

requirements between LEED andWELL,

increasing as the LEED goal increases,

which leads many LEED Platinum proj-

ects to pursue both.

When guiding our clients as to

which rating system to pursue, rather

than start with the criteria of the rat-

ing system, we start with each client’s

motivations and goals, asking many

questions.

What is the Goal of Certification?

Will the certification be used for

external or internal messaging and rec-

ognition; recruitment and retention; or

as an expression of core business val-

ues?The answer is likely to determine

the comfort zone of financial commit-

ment and help make the business case

for any associated costs premiums. For

example, consider the following:

Goal:

You want to put a greater

emphasis on health and well-being in

existing spaces, but are not necessarily

willing to commit financially to signifi-

cant design changes or upgrades.You

manage or own a portfolio of properties

and want to be able to quickly assess

the impact of any changes.

Consider:

Fitwel for its ability to

compare and easily update scores

across a portfolio.

Goal:

Health and well-being are an

important part of your branding and

value system, and you are willing to

commit financial resources to strate-

gies that support it.You understand the

value on investment of strategies that

impact your personnel costs and want

to leverage certification for talent or

tenant recruitment and retention.

Consider:

WELL or Fitwel, or both!

Goal:

You are motivated to go above

and beyond. Sustainability, health and

well-being are essential elements of the

culture you are cultivating and a key

driver of your business case.You will

leverage certification for talent or ten-

ant recruitment and retention.

Consider:

WELL (and while you are

there, consider LEED Gold or Platinum,

too).

Goal:

You need to meet a state or

federal requirement, and/or want to

holistically address a wide range of top-

ics under the umbrella of sustainability

rather than focusing on just one.

Consider:

LEED, which is the long-

standing generalist in a world of spe-

cialists.

What is Your Focus?

With the proliferation of ratings

systems covering everything from

occupant health to energy use, it’s

important to consider where you are

most willing to expend your efforts. For

example, theWELL Building Standard

is the gold standard of health and well-

being, and Fitwel focuses on physi-

cally active lifestyles, but neither one

addresses the energy use of a space or

building.

One final question to ask yourself

is howwill you define the return on

investment of strategies needed to

achieve a certification?

Will the investments be assessed

purely on a financial payback basis or a

triple-bottom-line basis that considers

the social and environmental impacts?

Potential cost premiums associated

with increased air filtration ofWELL’s

air feature, for example, looks a lot dif-

ferent when you consider the positive

impact on cognitive function, and, by

association, worker productivity and

morale.

Yes, there are sometimes challenges

to financially justifying the strategies

needed to achieve a certification. Start-

ing by examining your specific goals

and looking holistically at the value on

investment will lead to alignment with

a rating system that positively impacts

your triple bottom line.

s

LEED, WELL and Fitwel: Navigating rating systems

A Di erent Approach to Denver Commercial

Real Estate Solutions and Services

In a partnership focused on your strategic business objectives, Avison Young

delivers intelligent commercial real estate solutions that add value and build

competitive advantage for your enterprise.

Our o ce o ers a full range of real estate solutions:

Learn how our approach might help you at:

avisonyoung.com

For further information please contact:

AlecWynne,

Principal, Managing Director

alec.wynne@avisonyoung.com

720.508.8112

• Project and construction management

• Lease administration

• Leasing and sales brokerage

• Property management

Partnership. Performance.

Market Trends

Rachel

Bannon-

Godfrey,

Discipline leader,

Sustainability-

buildings, RNL,

now part of

Stantec, Denver