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/ BUILDING DIALOGUE / JUNE 2015

Sustaining 5 Generations in the Workplace

T

here seems to be a ceaseless fascination

with the generations at work. Just as one

balances the workplace for the current mix

of workers, the promise of a new, unfamiliar de-

mographic is eminent.

The current generational landscape supports

four, coexisting generations, with the growing ma-

jority of millennials assuming leadership positions

around the world. As the next generation is loom-

ing in the near future, corporations are becoming

increasingly concerned with how to recalibrate and

sustain not only four, but five generations in their

work environments.

• Silent Generation, born prior to 1946

• Baby Boomers, born between 1946 and 1964

• Gen X, born between 1965 and 1978

• Gen Y, born between 1979 and 1997

• Gen Z, born after 1998 (ongoing)

(Generation Z will enter the workforce by the end

of this decade.)

So, Who is Generation Z and what

will they need to work effectively?

Little is known about Generation Z, the children of

Generation X. This generation, more than 23 million

strong, began in the late-1990s and is ongoing. The

first of this group will have graduated college and

be entering the workforce by the end of this decade,

right about the time when Generation Y will hit its

peak as a share of office workers. Thus, the workplace

will need to address both groups.

Members of Generation Z have a unique set of char-

acteristics that could easily propel them to leadership

positions at work (such as being expert at online col-

laboration tools) or, at the same time, trip them up

and cause career setbacks (i.e., weak face-to-face social

skills).

Characteristic 1

Appreciation for social connection, structure, order

and predictability

Generation X parents had to be independent as kids

because their family life was unpredictable In turn,

they encourage independent thinking in their Gen-

eration Z offspring. Divorce rates for Generation X are

lower than national norms, partly because so many

Generation X members lived through their parents’

split and they do not want their kids to have the same

feeling of being “on their own.” Today, Generation Z

kids have the highest home schooling rates in U.S.

history and high rates of one “stay-at-home parent,”

both of which emphasize the “art of parenting,” and

family as a secure base. Thus, Generation Z members

are learning to value connections with family, order,

structure, a work ethic and a sense of predictability in

their lives.

Planning Opportunity

Offer legible planning layout with clear circulation,

interior landmarks, visual access and obvious intent

of spaces.

Jenny West

Architecture

and Design

Manager,

Knoll

Moving Forward

Appreciating social connections