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— Multifamily Properties Quarterly — November 2017

www.crej.com

Market Update

Let us help you with your next project.

www.mpconstruct.com

COLORADO | TEXAS

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2785 Speer

Residence Inn

Park Regency Assisted Living

ONE PROJECT AT A TIME.

A

mathematician, an accountant

and an economist apply for

the same job.The interviewer

asks each of them, “What

does one plus one equal?”The

mathematician replies, “Two. Exactly

two.”The accountant replies, “Two

… give or take three percent but, on

average, two.”When the economist’s

turn comes, he gets up, locks the door,

closes the blinds, sits down next to the

interviewer and says, “What do you

want it to equal?”

Economics is funny.While a snapshot

of economic indicators are what they

are, there are a number of levers to pull

and buttons to push in order to move

those indicators in the desired direc-

tion. Ideally, making the right moves

allows us to reverse a recession or

continue economic

growth. But, we all

know that what

goes up must come

down.We

might

disagree as to when

the next recession

will hit, but we can

all agree that it’s

coming … sooner or

later.

In general, bro-

kers are optimistic.

Whether that’s by

nature or nurture,

we feel it’s our obli-

gation to inform you that good times

are still ahead.There’s no doubt many

of you are concerned about overbuild-

ing the apartment market. Indeed,

there are nearly

30,000 units under

construction in

metro Denver with

another 25,000 in

planning.This cer-

tainly seems like a

lot, especially when

considering metro

Denver has permit-

ted approximately

4,000 multifamily

units per year on

average over the last

30 years.

Enter optimism.

Per Apartment Insights, annual

absorption was 6,069 in the third quar-

ter, which marked the 14th consecutive

quarter of annual absorption above

5,000. Annual in-migration for the Den-

ver metropolitan statistical area has

averaged nearly 33,000 people per year

since 2010. Metro Denver has experi-

enced annual job growth of 2 percent

or above in 67 of the past 69 months.

Denver’s economy is more diversified

than it’s ever been. As long as our econ-

omy keeps churning, strong absorption

and in-migration should continue. It

may not be enough to immediately

fill all of the units under construction

and currently in lease-up, but that just

means rent growth in some spots will

level off for a bit.

The Class A luxury market will see

the most moderation, and there might

be a few value-add plays that end up

extending their hold period, but given

current levels of leverage and under-

writing standards, the vast majority

should have no problemweathering

any slight dip in the market. All of that

could change if our economy enters

into another recession in the next two

years, but we don’t think that’s likely to

happen.

Instead, we’re busting out the cake

and cookies in celebration of the cur-

rent economic expansion’s birthday!

Happy 101st consecutive month! It’s

the third-longest economic expansion

in U.S. history – dating back to 1854, a

time when you could die from a splin-

ter because doctors didn’t understand

infection.

Not until July 2019 will it surpass

the 120 months during 1991-2001

to become the oldest U.S. economic

expansion. If you’re already doubting

that possibility, then you’re only look-

ing at the typical length of a cycle and

not the whole picture. First of all, you’re

pulling from a small sample size of 34

cycles. If you’re going to use past cycles

as a barometer, you have to analyze

all of their circumstances and indica-

tors.The Bulls only won 30 games in

1985-1986, but that’s not because they

assembled a bad team; it’s because

Michael Jordan was injured for 64

games.

There’s some truth to Janet Yellen’s

argument that cycles don’t die of old

age. Like living beings, they die of

symptoms. Just as modern medicine

has allowed us to overcome splinters

and extend life expectancy, modern

economics has allowed for extended

periods of economic prosperity.The

chart shows the growing trend of pro-

longed expansion.

This chart doesn’t show pre-World

War II times, when expansionary peri-

Prolonged expansion supports calls for optimism

Travis Hodge

Vice president,

multifamily, capital

markets, JLL,

Denver

Craig Kalman

Vice president,

multifamily, capital

markets, JLL,

Denver

Please see Hodge, Page 32

JLL

The growing trend of prolonged expansion in the U.S. since World War II.